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The western gateway, the most recent

Lerpa

Lèrpa in the Sappada dialectHamlet of Sappada

Lerpa, Lèrpa in Plodarisch, is the first hamlet you meet coming from Cadore, at 1,220 m, and it is the most recent: it grew in the twentieth century around a chapel of 1815. There are holiday residences, apartment blocks and small detached houses, and almost no old timber. Those who choose it want a ready-made apartment, without the constraints of the historic hamlets; in return they accept living in the hamlet furthest from the lifts, with the regional road running through it.

Relief of the Sappada basin around Lerpa, with the mountains' shadows at midday on 21 DecemberCalculated relief
The basin around Lerpa: this is the terrain model lit as at midday on 21 December, not a photograph.

The sun here

Where the sun reaches Lerpa from, and when

The ridge line you see is the real one, calculated from the centre of the hamlet. Above it are the sun's paths on the days that matter: where the line is solid the sun is in view, where it is dashed the sun has risen but is still behind the mountain.

On 21 December the sun reaches Lerpa at about 10:20 and leaves at about 14:45: about 4 h 25 min of direct sun, under a clear sky.

91011121314151610:2014:4521 December7891011121314151617186:3016:45Equinoxes678910111213141516171819206:2520:3521 JuneM. del FerroM. LastroniM. TugliaM. CimonM. SieraCreton di Clap Grande

Move your mouse or finger over the panorama, or use the slider beside it: you can read the direction, the height of the ridge, the peak, and the time the sun passes that way.

21 DecemberEquinoxes (21 March)21 JuneSolid line: the sun is in view.Dashed line: it has risen, but is behind the mountain.The paler mountains are the more distant ones.The strip scrolls: south is in the centre, north at both ends. One degree is the same length across and upwards.

In words: from Lerpa the highest stretch of ridge lies to the north, 29.7° above the horizon; the lowest to the east, 2.8°. To the south the ridge stands at 16.1°, and at midday on 21 December the sun climbs to 20°. At midday on that day the sun is in view. On 21 December it arrives at about 10:20 and leaves at about 14:45; on 21 June it stays in view from roughly 6:25 to 20:35.

Hours of direct sun, month by month

On the 21st of each month, under a clear sky, at the centre of the hamlet. The pale band is the day as it would be without mountains: the difference is what the ridge takes away.

  • direct sun in Lerpa
  • the day without mountains
  • average of the hamlets
The same figures as a table
Direct sun in Lerpa, on the 21st of each month
DayDirect sunFirst lightLast lightWithout mountainsAverage of the hamlets
21 January5 h 05 min10:0015:059 h 08 min5 h 15 min
21 February7 h 40 min8:4516:2510 h 36 min8 h 05 min
21 March10 h 15 min6:3016:4512 h 08 min10 h 25 min
21 April12 h6:4018:4013 h 49 min12 h 25 min
21 May13 h 05 min6:3019:3015 h 10 min13 h 10 min
21 June14 h 10 min6:2520:3515 h 46 min13 h 35 min
21 July13 h 10 min6:3519:4515 h 13 min13 h 15 min
21 August12 h 05 min6:4518:5013 h 52 min12 h 25 min
21 September10 h 15 min7:1517:3012 h 12 min10 h 30 min
21 October7 h 40 min9:1516:5510 h 35 min8 h
21 November5 h 05 min9:3514:409 h 08 min5 h 15 min
21 December4 h 25 min10:2014:458 h 30 min3 h 45 min

21 December, the shortest day

First light
10:20at about
Last light
14:45at about
Direct sun
4 h 25 minabout
  • Without mountains the day would last 8 h 30 min: the ridge takes away 4 h 05 min.
  • Across the 169 mapped buildings of the hamlet, direct sun ranges from 4 h 15 min to 4 h 40 min; the mid-point is 4 h 30 min.
  • At midday the sun is in view all year round.

The peaks in view from Lerpa

According to the calculation: at least twenty metres of summit above the terrain in between. A wood or a nearby house can still hide them.

The list of peaks in view
PeakDirectionDistanceAltitude
Monte del FerroN · 2°2 km2,347 m
Monte LastroniNE · 37°5.1 km2,449 m
Monte TugliaE · 89°7.6 km1,945 m
Monte CimonE · 102°7.5 km2,415 m
Monte SieraSE · 118°3.8 km2,443 m
Creton di Clap GrandeS · 176°4.1 km2,487 m

Names and altitudes are those of OpenStreetMap. Peaks beyond the basin are left out: they are long lines of sight that need checking on the spot before we state them.

MethodA calculation, not a measurement: terrain model at 10 m, clear sky, the centre of the hamlet with the eye 6 m above the ground. Trees and buildings are not counted; times are rounded to five minutes and, where the sun skims a ridge, they can shift by ten to twenty.

Sources and details of the calculation

Times are Italian local time (summer time from late March to late October), calculated for the year 2027; the sun counts as present when the centre of its disc is above the ridge. On 21 September the sun's path is almost the same as on 21 March, an hour later by the clock. Calculated on 7 October 2026.

  • Tarquini S., I. Isola, M. Favalli, A. Battistini, G. Dotta (2023). TINITALY, a digital elevation model of Italy with a 10 meters cell size (Version 1.1). Istituto Nazionale di Geofisica e Vulcanologia (INGV). doi.org/10.13127/tinitaly/1.1
  • produced using Copernicus WorldDEM-30 © DLR e.V. 2010-2014 and © Airbus Defence and Space GmbH 2014-2018 provided under COPERNICUS by the European Union and ESA; all rights reserved
  • Borgate e cime: © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL 1.0 — www.openstreetmap.org/copyright
  • Posizione del sole: NOAA Global Monitoring Laboratory, Solar Calculator (gml.noaa.gov/grad/solcalc/), da J. Meeus, «Astronomical Algorithms»

What Lerpa is like

What kind of place it is

The municipal statute lists 15 hamlets from west to east, and Lerpa is the first. It is not, however, one of the 14 medieval farmsteads from which the village grew: it developed from the 1910s around the chapel of St John the Baptist, of 1815, and took its present form from 1983, with a tourist complex of seven buildings. The land-use plan defines it as “an entirely new settlement”. The name comes from the larch and from the stream that crosses it.

Regional road 355 runs through the middle of the settlement: it is the entrance to the village for those coming up from Santo Stefano di Cadore, and the petrol station is here. The upper part, towards Plotta, climbs the slope: the houses stand between 1,214 m and 1,255 m. By number of buildings it is one of the four largest hamlets, with Bach, Granvilla and Cima.

The sun: what the calculation says

On 21 December, according to our calculation, the hamlet's map point receives about 4 h 25 min of direct sun, without a break, from roughly 10:20 to 14:45. In the morning the shade is that of Col dei Mughi, the hill opposite, across the Piave; the afternoon ends early because the sun drops behind the Terze, which are close from here. On 21 March the figure is about 10 h 15 min, on 21 June about 14 h 10 min: in summer Lerpa is among the hamlets that receive most.

You see Monte Siera at an angle, towards the south-east, the Clap group due south and the Terze to the west; behind, steep, Monte Ferro. Monte Peralba cannot be seen.

It is a calculation on the terrain model, under a clear sky, for one point: it takes no account of trees or neighbouring houses, and the upper part of the hamlet is not the same as the part on the road. Before buying it is worth looking at the house on a clear December day.

The houses, and what comes up for sale

There is almost nothing traditional: the published descriptions recognise one nineteenth-century house at Plotta and twentieth-century barns. The rest is recent masonry construction: apartments in holiday residences built from the 1980s, apartment blocks, small detached houses. They are often small units, with shared parts, and energy performance varies a great deal from one building to another: read it on the certificate, do not assume it.

In listings “Borgo al Sole” is the name of a complex in Lerpa, not of a hamlet. Among the listings for Sappada there are also timeshare shares: they are not homes in full ownership but rights of use by turn, and they are valued differently.

The land-use plan provides for new building above the settlement, to be carried out under a private plan: detached houses, with a pitched roof and the ridge running north to south. Nearly all of Lerpa lies in the zone the Italian Revenue Agency calls “central”, where standard homes are valued between €2,000/m2 and €3,000/m2 (OMI, normal condition, gross floor area). Some street numbers on the uphill side of the road, however, fall in the rural zone, where the official value is lower: the zone of a house in Lerpa has to be checked address by address, and a range is not the price of a house.

On foot from here

The hamlet has the bus stop, on the regional road, and the petrol station. For everything else you walk: the nearest bakery is in Granvilla; the town hall, post office and pharmacy are in Bach. The lifts are all far away: the nearest are the Eiben chairlift and the Campetti, while the chairlift to Sappada 2000 is on the other side of the village. In winter Lerpa lives by ski bus or by car: the ski bus, free for ski-pass holders, stopped in the hamlet in the last published timetables, but stops and times should be checked again each season.

1,220 mSource 3OpenStreetMap, the hamlet's node, with the altitude from the EU-DEM 25 m model (OpenTopoData); data © OpenStreetMap contributors, ODbL · 6 October 2026

Altitude of the hamlet

The hamlet's point on OpenStreetMap; the houses stand between 1,214 m and 1,255 m.

4 h 25 minSource 4Our calculation, not a measurement, on the 10-metre terrain model (TINITALY, INGV) in the basin and the 30-metre model (Copernicus) beyond, under a clear sky, trees and buildings not considered; times and durations rounded to five minutes: hours of direct sun at the hamlet's reference point, on 21 December (2027 ephemeris) · 7 October 2026

Direct sun on 21 December

Calculated on the terrain model, under a clear sky, for the hamlet's map point: trees and buildings are not taken into account. Read it as “about”.

On foot from here

  • the bus stop, on the regional road
  • the petrol station
  • the ski bus stop (timetable to be checked each season)
  • the bakery and the church, in Granvilla

The drawback

It is the hamlet furthest from the start of a lift, and the town hall is not close: in winter, without ski bus or car, you walk a lot.

The hamlet next door: GranvillaNot sure where to start? Find your hamlet

Who it suits

Who Lerpa suits, and who it does not

It suits you if

  • Anyone who wants a recent apartment, without the protection constraints of the historic hamlets.
  • Anyone arriving from Cadore and the Veneto: it is the first hamlet you meet.
  • Anyone who uses the ski bus or the car to go skiing anyway.

Look elsewhere if

  • Anyone looking for a period timber house: there is no historic core here.
  • Anyone who wants to walk to the lifts or the shops.
  • Anyone who wants to be off the regional road.

The drawbacks, stated

  • It is the hamlet furthest from the lifts: to ski you need the ski bus or the car.
  • The regional road runs through it: it is the entrance to the village from the west.
  • No historic fabric: Sappada's old timber is elsewhere.
  • In winter the afternoon is short: according to the calculation, on 21 December the sun leaves at around 14:45.
  • New building is planned above the settlement: anyone buying a house that looks on to the slope should ask what the plan provides for the neighbouring land.

Prices

How the Italian Revenue Agency values this area

Lerpa falls within the zone that the property market observatory (OMI) calls “central”. For homes in the “abitazioni civili” category, in normal condition, the official value (second half of 2025) runs from €2,000/m2Source 1Agenzia delle Entrate – OMI, database of official property values: standard homes, normal state of repair, euros per square metre of gross floor area. A broad range: it does not replace the valuation of an individual property · 6 October 2026 to €3,000/m2Source 2Agenzia delle Entrate – OMI, database of official property values: standard homes, normal state of repair, euros per square metre of gross floor area. A broad range: it does not replace the valuation of an individual property · 6 October 2026 of gross floor area. It is a range that applies to the whole zone: it is not the price of a house, and it is not an asking price from the listings.

The centre of Lerpa falls on the edge of the zone: some of the houses lie in the rural zone, where the official value is lower. For an individual property the zone has to be checked address by address.

The Sappada marketWhat buying costs

Central zone (B1) · Lerpa is here
second half of 2025 · Agenzia delle Entrate – OMI
Peripheral zone (D1)
second half of 2025 · Agenzia delle Entrate – OMI

Questions about Lerpa

Is Lerpa one of the historic hamlets of Sappada?

It is one of the 15 hamlets in the statute, but not one of the 14 medieval farmsteads: it grew in the twentieth century. Anyone looking for Sappada Vecchia should look further east, from Mühlbach onwards.

Can you walk to the slopes from Lerpa?

Not comfortably. It is the hamlet furthest from the start of a lift: you use the ski bus, which stopped in the hamlet in the last published timetables, or the car.

What does “Borgo al Sole” mean in a listing?

It is a tourist complex in Lerpa, built from 1983: seven buildings. It is not a hamlet and not an official place name. “Plotta”, on the other hand, is the upper part of Lerpa.

What is the difference between an apartment and a timeshare share?

An apartment in full ownership is yours all year round; a timeshare gives the right to use one for a fixed period. It has its own rules, costs and market. If a listing at a very low price does not say so, ask.

Does Lerpa have the constraints of the old hamlets?

The whole municipal territory has been under a landscape protection order since 1956: any work on the exterior goes before the local landscape commission. Lerpa, however, is in a residential zone, not in the historic zones where every building has a protection grade. For an individual house, what counts is the planning certificate.

Sources

Facts checked against the sources on 6 October 2026.

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